After condensate and flash steam enter the flash vessel the condensate falls by gravity to the base of the vessel from where it is drained via a float trap usually to a vented receiver from where it can be pumped.
Steam condensate tank sizing.
Steps to designing a flash tank 1.
Boiler gross i b r output 840 m b h.
Consider condensate tank sizing.
Condensate pumps are typically sized at three times 3x normal condensing or evaporation rate.
However upon proper application units can be sized at two times 2x the condensing or evaporation rate.
You usually want one minute net storage in a condensate tank.
Condensate return units are generally smaller fitting their function of collecting steam condensate and pumping it back into the system before too much energy heat is lost.
Flash tank sizing steam ap 1 1.
Returning condensate can fill the smaller tank quickly triggering a pumping cycle.
Sizing condensate receivers for the normal installation it has been found cus tomary to select a receiver of sufficient size to hold a volume equivalent to the condensate evaporated by the boiler in a one third to one half hour period at the normal firing rate of the boiler.
Keep in mind that one minute of net storage refers to one minute of pumping capacity in storage.
Note that the control to start stop the pumping cycle is on the condensate return unit.
These guidelines are based upon design and operating experience.
The flash steam in the vessel is piped from the top of the vessel to any appropriate low pressure steam equipment.